Wednesday, March 5, 2008

HOW TO IMPROVE YOUR PRONUNCIATION

As you have known, pronunciation is very important in English. You can make a good impression on people who you talk to, or they are confused with what you said. It's up to how good your pronunciation is. There are some tips for you to improve your pronunciation. I hope that the tips are helpful for you.
How To Improve Your Pronunciation
Kenneth Beare
Pronouncing every word correctly leads to poor pronunciation! Good pronunciation comes from stressing the right words - this is because English is a time-stressed language.
Difficulty Level: Hard Time Required: Varies
Here's How:
1. Learn the following rules concerning pronunciation.
2. English is considered a stressed language while many other languages are considered syllabic.
3. In other languages, such as French or Italian, each syllable receives equal importance (there is stress, but each syllable has its own length).
4. English pronunciation focuses on specific stressed words while quickly gliding over the other, non-stressed, words.
5. Stressed words are considered content words: Nouns e.g. kitchen, Peter - (most) principle verbs e.g. visit, construct - Adjectives e.g. beautiful, interesting - Adverbs e.g. often, carefully
6. Non-stressed words are considered function words: Determiners e.g. the, a - Auxiliary verbs e.g. am, were - Prepositions e.g. before, of - Conjunctions e.g. but, and - Pronouns e.g. they, she
7. Read the following sentence aloud: The beautiful Mountain appeared transfixed in the distance.
8. Read the following sentence aloud: He can come on Sundays as long as he doesn't have to do any homework in the evening.
9. Notice that the first sentence actually takes about the same time to speak well!
10. Even though the second sentence is approximately 30% longer than the first, the sentences take the same time to speak. This is because there are 5 stressed words in each sentence.
11. Write down a few sentences, or take a few example sentences from a book or exercise.
12. First underline the stressed words, then read aloud focusing on stressing the underlined words and gliding over the non-stressed words.
13. Be surprised at how quickly your pronunciation improves! By focusing on stressed words, non-stressed words and syllables take on their more muted nature.
14. When listening to native speakers, focus on how those speakers stress certain words and begin to copy this.
Tips:
1. Remember that non-stressed words and syllables are often "swallowed" in English.
2. Always focus on pronouncing stressed words well, non-stressed words can be glided over.
3. Don't focus on pronouncing each word. Focus on the stressed words in each sentence

3 comments:

Unknown said...

You have given some good advice. But I think it's easier said than done. I wonder how I can speak that 2 different length sentences in the same amount of time. Have you ever tried? If so, tell me how to do that. Thanks a lot. Best wishes.
Oh, by the way, I also want to say that there are too many pictures on your blog. I somehow feel dizzy, yeah. But in fact, they're quite pretty, quite nice, really. Thanks.

Nguyễn Thanh Bình said...

The issue of English as a time-stressed language has been a hot topic for discussion in many reading materials and forums. You may find some good information in the Resource Center of The Department of English (http://khoaanh.hcmup.edu.vn)

3snakesand1cat said...

I agree with you: You can make a good impression on people who you talk to, or they are confused with what you said.^^